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Did this happen all at once or has it been getting progressively hotter? Do you only notice the difference at highway speeds? How high on the gauge is the temp getting?
I am pretty sure that that is the VSV for the EGR system. Trace the vacuum tubes. One should go to the EGR Modulator. When operating correctly, the EGR is open at highway speeds and one of the results of an open EGR is to cool down the engine operating temperature.
I don't know how much this would affect the temp gauge though. The thermostat should allow the coolant to flow more and keep the engine within operating temp specs. Did you notice a dramatic increase on the temp gauge or just enough to be noticeable? Just a little - that VSV sensor might be a factor. A great deal - I lean more toward a problem with the cooling system (insufficient antifreeze in the coolant, a failing thermostat, a failing water pump, a failing radiator, etc..). I don't tend to think that it would be the fan(s) since this is happening at highway speed. I suspect that it's still pretty cool up in Vancouver. It could also be a failing temp gauge. Before doing something expensive you might want to plumb in a "mechanic's" temp gauge just to verify the correct operation of the dash gauge.
If there is enough of a nub on the broken nipple to slip a hose over you might be able to dip the hose (fish the broken piece out of the end) into hot water (this softens the rubber) and slip it over the remaining nub. Then get a small wire tie and use it like a miniature hose clamp. If you succeed in keeping it on the fitting you may (or may not) notice an effect on the temp. At minimum the car should run better. Otherwise, you can find these in a junk yard or eBay for a lot less than a new one.
Luck,
Kep
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Often, it's the loose screw between the steering wheel and the driver's seat that needs to be fixed first!
Stock 1995 Camry, 5SFE, Sedan.
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