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Old 03-19-2010, 02:04 PM   #1 (permalink)
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Compression test - some questions

Hey guys,
Want to make a compression test on my wagon's 1MZ. Should I remove all spark plugs? Do I need to have timing belt installed (it is not now)? What else should I do? Open throttle, as I know?
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Old 03-19-2010, 02:34 PM   #2 (permalink)
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Originally Posted by Nervous View Post
Hey guys,
Want to make a compression test on my wagon's 1MZ. Should I remove all spark plugs? Do I need to have timing belt installed (it is not now)? What else should I do? Open throttle, as I know?
I don't like to pull all the plugs at once -- too much chance of sucking crap into the cylinders.

Disconnect the output of the igniter so you're not firing the coils. That and opening the throttle are pretty much it.
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Old 03-19-2010, 03:03 PM   #3 (permalink)
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Yeah, I am gonna pull out EFI 15A fuse. But the main question is: should I put timing belt back for the test?
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Old 03-19-2010, 03:09 PM   #4 (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Nervous View Post
. . . 1MZ. . . . . Do I need to have timing belt installed (it is not now)?

YES, you'll want the belt on and cam timing indexed correctly or your results will be meaningless. The valve train must be operational as measuring pressure means the valve must open and close. If they are not connected, some of valve will always be open and they won't build any compression.

As said above, disconnect the igniter or the coils. Personally, if you're checking presser because you think something is wrong, leaving the plugs in will vary the readings from cylinder to cylinder because a weak cyl will allow the engine to spin faster via the starter and raise the measured compression of the "good" cylinders making things look worse than they are.

What you're really looking for here in home use is consitency. That is, what you do today, can you repeat it 6 months from now when you compare records?
I vote, pull all plugs and make sure you have a fully charged battery. Throttle position is optional just don't change anything once you start.

If you have a compressor (canned air), blow the plug holes out after the coil packs/wires are removed but before yanking the plugs. Lay some heavy shop towels over the open cylinders to protect them as Hill mentioned is a good idea too.
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