Quote:
Originally Posted by bandag
Don,
You mention trans pressure and that it might be losing it. After driving the car I have noticed a few times that the tranny dipstick is sticking up out of the tube about an inch. And I know that I didn't leave it that way the last time I checked the fluid. And I see that it has a rubber seal up inside the dipstick, if this is sticking up when I am driving could that be where the trans is losing pressure from and thus not shifting right?
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Ummm, not quite.
This is a
very crude description.
The way an automatic transmission works is that it has a series of pistons that are like doughnuts. Those are operater in sequence by the valve body, with pressure from the hydraulic pump. Each one, as it is pressurized, presses against a set of clutch plates, which hold or release planetary gears.
As one reaches it's upper pressure limit, the valve body (with springs and sliding valves), decides it is time to pressurise the next one, engaging the next gear.
If one piston has a leaking O-ring, the valve body has a leaking gasket, or the pump is worn, enough pressure might not be developed to operate the next piston, and engage the next gear.
I think, the most likely culprit is a broken piston O-ring, but there are other things inside there that can leak (accumulators, pistons with springs behind them that absorb the shock of shifting), causing a pressure loss. Those have O-rings too.
A propper pressure test should narrow it down to which is the probable culprit.
Now, the dipstick. The dipstick is not meant to hold pressure, but its blowing out, is an indication of an internal problem.
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'88 Corolla, AE92 SR-5, 7A-FE swap/GT-S suspension
'87 Corolla, AE82 FX-16, 4A-GZE swap (autocrosser)
'03 Tundra 4X4 Access Cab, (FX tow vehicle/Home Depot runner)

Modification: Changing something to what you thought it should have been from the start!