1995 Avalon surges or hesitates while cruising at 50mph or more - Toyota Nation Forum : Toyota Car and Truck Forums


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1st Generation (1995-1999) Specific discussion of the first generation Toyota Avalon

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Old 04-27-2011, 01:41 PM   #1 (permalink)
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1995 Avalon surges or hesitates while cruising at 50mph or more

i have a 1995 avalon that surges while crusing down the highway. This "surging" doesnt occur until the car is fully warmed up (15 min), and becomes more noticable as speeds increase to 60mph. To more accurately describe the surging i would say the car briefly slows or hesitates slightly (1mph or less) every 3-5 seconds for about 1/2 second. It remindes me ALOT of a carbureted car that is running lean.

I will list the things I know and or have checked, hopefully somebody can point me in the right direction or let me know what i am missing.

I have owned the car for about 1 year, it has run perfectly. It has 200,000 miles on it, and it does not burn any oil. No check engine codes, except an o2 sensor heater which has been that way since i bought the car. Has not had any effect on the way the car has run before, so i doubt it is causing my problem now.

The fuel pressure is good, 34-40 psi while driving.

I cleaned the MAS, EGR ckt checks good (engine stumbles when activated). I have monitored the engine data with my scanner and I am not "losing" any imput signals from any of the sensors i have looked at.

The o2 sensors toggle/change state, and the fuel trim numbers are 5% or less. I will mention that i did change bank 1 o2 sensor with another used sensor like 8months ago to try to eliminate the sensor heater ckt CEL, but it did not correct the problem or have any effect on the way the car ran.

I did notice the the o2 readings would sometimes be lean on one bank and rich on the other bank, could this be causing the ecm to "freak out"? IDK, i tried looking at the injector pulse width to see if they were shutting off, but they kept at 6.x miliseconds the whole time.

Dont know what to check next, any input would be GREATLY apreciated!

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Old 04-27-2011, 05:40 PM   #2 (permalink)
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replace the pcv valve - then see what happens.
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Old 04-27-2011, 10:55 PM   #3 (permalink)
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if the pcv valve is the issue...

Why would it only cause a problem once the car is warmed up and only above 50 mph? Snice the pcv valve is connected from the valve cover to the air intake tube wouldnt any problem it may be causing occur whenever the engine is running

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Old 04-28-2011, 07:51 AM   #4 (permalink)
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Clean out your throttle body.

My Avalon ran like a top unless it was raining. when it would rain, after some time of driving in it, my porr car woud stumble all over itself. I finally decided to bring it in to my dealer and they looked the whole car over. I thought maybe it was electrical since it was affected by water but turns out the throttle body was just filthy. they said it looked black. After they cleaned the TB, I've never had the problem again.
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Old 04-28-2011, 09:03 AM   #5 (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by thewhitt View Post
Why would it only cause a problem once the car is warmed up and only above 50 mph? Snice the pcv valve is connected from the valve cover to the air intake tube wouldnt any problem it may be causing occur whenever the engine is running

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it's a $4 part, takes 2 minutes to install and controls the vacuum in the intake, which in turn controls a lot of other things. before troubleshooting ANY condition that might involve vacuum i certainly would assure that a new and properly functioning pcv valve was installed. that will save you lots of trouble and wild goose chases.
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Old 04-28-2011, 09:56 AM   #6 (permalink)
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i did clean the throttle body...

when i cleaned the MAF. That was one of the first things I did, it did not change anything. The car runs fine for 15 minutes or so until fully warmed up, and the problem ONLY exhibits itself during steady state cruse conditions...

I believe it has to be something that the ECM is doing, I.E. it is adjusting things based upon inputs from the sensors. Problem is I cant see/figur out what sensor/sensors may be giving me the problem (if any).

How do these cars act if the vairable valve timing control system acts up?

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Old 04-28-2011, 10:10 AM   #7 (permalink)
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Your 95 shouldnt have VVTi so that wouldn't likely be the issue.

Cool that you cleaned your TB. That's ruled out. PCV is a cheap easy part to replace. Might as well do it anyway. What kind of fuel are you using? maybe you're getting a little bit of pre-ignition every once in a while durring cruising and the knock sensor is kicking your timing back a bit to compensate. You could try a higher octane fuel through a tank and see it that helps the issue?
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Old 05-02-2011, 10:20 PM   #8 (permalink)
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i am using 87 octane...

and when the problem occured i filled up with 93 octane jst to rule out bad gas. I thought i looked at the timing numbers while crusing and that they didnt change, but i will double check. Since the load is light and the throttle position is low and i didnt hear any audible "ping" i dont suspect that. I can check the ignition advance with my scanner, if the knock sensor is enabled i should be able to see a change in the ignition advance numbers...

i will post ronce i have checked, anybody have any other ideas as to what to look at next?
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Old 05-03-2011, 06:17 PM   #9 (permalink)
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have you looked at the trans. it may be going in and out of overdrive.
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Old 05-03-2011, 06:26 PM   #10 (permalink)
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my car does a similar thing. I literally checked everything. The rpms drop real fast and comes back up in 4th gear above 45mph.

Just like the OP it only happens when the engine is warmed up.
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Old 05-03-2011, 06:26 PM   #11 (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by robcam13 View Post
have you looked at the trans. it may be going in and out of overdrive.
would that be an electrical or mechanical problem?
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Old 05-03-2011, 06:43 PM   #12 (permalink)
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its usually caused by a solenoid or a torque converter problem.
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Old 05-03-2011, 06:54 PM   #13 (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by robcam13 View Post
its usually caused by a solenoid or a torque converter problem.
Ouch hopefully not the torque converter. The solenoid I assume would set the CEL if its bad?

Problem shown at 1:25.
Video I took back in November when the problem started.
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Old 05-03-2011, 06:56 PM   #14 (permalink)
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a good trans flush may help
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Old 05-03-2011, 09:47 PM   #15 (permalink)
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Can a drain and refill suffice? I was planning on cleaning the pan soon.
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