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Your Avalon ECM/TCM (Engine Control / Transmission Control Module) should automatically downshift out of the overdrive gear(s) as appropriate when driving in the in mountains. You can elect to leave it in "D" and let the ECM make the decisions for you.
I copied the paragraphs below from the 2005 Avalon factory TCU manual. The '05 transmission has only 5 forward gear ratios, but the same principles should apply to your 07. You can verify this feature for yourself by comparing the RPM versus forward speed relationship in hilly areas versus when driving on relatively-flat terrain.
7. Shifting Control in Uphill/Downhill Traveling
General
This control minimizes the shifting of gears when the driver operates the accelerator pedal while driving on a winding road with ups and downs, in order to ensure a smooth drive.
Shift control in uphill traveling
When the ECM determines uphill travel, it prohibits the transaxle from shifting up into 5th after the
transaxle has shifted down bellow 4th. When the ECM determines uphill travel with a steeper grade, it prohibits from shifting up into 4th after the transaxle has shifted down bellow 3rd.
Shift control in downhill traveling
When the ECM determines downhill travel, it shifts down the transaxle from 5th to 4th in accordance with the brake operation signal that is input when the driver operates the brake pedal. When the ECM determines downhill travel with a steeper grade, and a brake operation signal is input again, the ECM shifts the transaxle down from 4th to 3rd.
Uphill/Downhill Judgment
The actual acceleration calculated from the speed sensor signal is compared with the reference acceleration stored in the ECM to judge uphill or downhill traveling.
Last edited by inov8; 10-18-2008 at 08:40 AM.
Reason: fix spelling and formatting errors
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