#1) Seriously, don't be silly; do it right.
I don't know of anyone who has done what you're proposing, but I believe you can use the AWD 3SGTE tranny on your FWD Celica -with modifications.
It may bump the floor pan; you may have to block off some portions of it; you may have to monkey around and source out CV axles and clutch + pressure plate combinations to get it to work.
It sounds like way more trouble than it's worth and it'll give you some extra weight. In fact, with the improvised parts, it may even cost you more. 3SGE trannys are cheap, I'd just go that way; less hassle, less headache.
#2) Go to
www.alltrac.net for the gears information. Can't comment on your other proposal.
Good luck.