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Discussion Starter · #1 ·
So I have been getting advice and doing more and more research on the 6th gen celica and checking out what's on the market and it seems as if there are just no gt hatchbacks (the one I want) the only ones are either super high in miles or they are automatics that are pretty high priced I only have about 6 thousand to work with out the gate and want to know what you guys think should I just get a really high mileage 6th gen manual that's a hatchback and see if I can get it engine swapped with a 3sgte since I was going to do that anyway down the road or should I just compromise with the gt convertibles and get one of those since they are endless in stock and do you guys think an engine swap would be in my budget lemme know ur opinion !!
 

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I would say if you want a 1994-1999 Celica 3-door hatchback with low miles shipped to you under $6k, you aren't being very realistic. These models are already 20-25 years old, so if driven "normally", they will have high miles, or if lightly driven, they will command a higher price. If you are looking to swap in a 3S-GTE engine, why don't you just save up and get an imported ST205 (most will be right-hand drive, so not sure you will enjoy that). Those are 5-speed manual AWD vehicles to start with. By the time you buy a low mileage version ST204, buy an imported 3S-GTE and go through the hassle of putting a JDM engine into a USDM chassis, you will have the cost of an imported ST205 already. Just my thoughts for you.
 

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I would say if you want a 1994-1999 Celica 3-door hatchback with low miles shipped to you under $6k, you aren't being very realistic. These models are already 20-25 years old, so if driven "normally", they will have high miles, or if lightly driven, they will command a higher price. If you are looking to swap in a 3S-GTE engine, why don't you just save up and get an imported ST205 (most will be right-hand drive, so not sure you will enjoy that). Those are 5-speed manual AWD vehicles to start with. By the time you buy a low mileage version ST204, buy an imported 3S-GTE and go through the hassle of putting a JDM engine into a USDM chassis, you will have the cost of an imported ST205 already. Just my thoughts for you.
Alright bet thank youuu I have been looking at other model celica ever since the post and I'm torn between the 4th gen and 6th gen which one do you think would be a better purchase ? And do you know anything about the aftermarket parts for the 4th gen I'd like to add some power to it if i were to get it i just wasnt sure if there was much after market support for it
 

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I would never suggest you purchase a 4th Gen, 5th Gen or 6th Gen Celica with the aspiration to add more power to them later. There is not that much of an aftermarket support for such upgrades. If you really want power, buy your 4th Gen, 5th Gen or 6th Gen as an All-Trac or as a Japan or Europe or Australian import ST165, ST185 or ST205 (ST205's must be imported as they were never sold in the US). Check out CelicaTech.com or AllTrac.net to view forums on the subject. Form your own opinion.
 

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Discussion Starter · #7 ·
Dang now I feel really discouraged because I'm looking for a car that I can build upon im not trying to make it extremely fast but I'd like to have a car I can have some fun with but also be a daily I thought these cars would be a good platform but I guess not do you have any suggestions like any other toyotas that would be a good beginner "tuner"
 

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Then why not get yourself a USDM ST185 (All-Trac)? Getting one that already has the capability in terms of power & handling may be costly, but not as costly as getting a lesser Celica with aspirations of making it something better. There are a fair amount of All-Tracs on the market. If you want to rebuild/restore, get a project ST185. If you want a car already restored, get one of those. I just was trying to advise you that your road will cost you more when buying cheap to get to the end than just buying one that is made to be there already (but may need some restore work to make it really nice). Just note that 1990-1993 parts are getting very hard to come by these days.
 

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4th gens can't be built? 4th through 6th gens have a whole lot of engine possibilities to build off of. From a mild build like what I am doing to a full fledged 3sgte or 1mz swap and build. The platform is one of the greatest handling platforms from the 80's and 90's. Even the lowest end ST handles significantly better than most cars.

Jadstar, don't be discouraged because one person on the internet said it's difficult and you shouldn't try.
 

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foxtherouge, note that Jadstar has $6k to spend. That includes the purchase price and shipping cost from seller to him. I was basing my input on how much Jadstar says he has.

How much would you honestly say you will have invested in your project, including the original purchase price and all the project investment costs? And how much of the project is your labor vs. labor you will need to purchase to have done?

If you could shed light on a projection of true investment cost, that will help Jadstar out a lot.

Again, my view is based on what Jadstar said was his limit. He could get a very good ST185 in the $7k to $9k range, in my opinion, for less than your total investment. And he would have the 3S-GTE with manual with AWD with turbo.
 

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foxtherouge, note that Jadstar has $6k to spend. That includes the purchase price and shipping cost from seller to him. I was basing my input on how much Jadstar says he has.

How much would you honestly say you will have invested in your project, including the original purchase price and all the project investment costs? And how much of the project is your labor vs. labor you will need to purchase to have done?

If you could shed light on a projection of true investment cost, that will help Jadstar out a lot.

Again, my view is based on what Jadstar said was his limit. He could get a very good ST185 in the $7k to $9k range, in my opinion, for less than your total investment. And he would have the 3S-GTE with manual with AWD with turbo.
Sure, I will gladly tell you how much I am going to spend on this car.

The car itself cost me $500. Front suspension rebuild minus shocks was about $80 shipped to my door. Custom coils for the car will cost me about $1000. I got the turbo manifold for free and a turbo itself will cost me maybe $800 for everything for my mild build as CT26 turbos aren't that expensive anymore. Doing a full rebuild is going to cost me anywhere from $300 to $800 if I have to have a shop bore my block out. Exhaust I don't have a price on yet as I haven't looked into how I want to do it just yet.

By the time I am done, I will have spent maybe $4000 counting miscellaneous things that creep up. This is with me doing as much as I can myself. Having a shop do the bigger jobs will throw on maybe another $2000 or so.

You have to be patient and look for good deals. If I was going to do this to a 5th gen, in my area they are about $1200 for a decent one. 6th gen will be about $2000 here for a decent one. There are obviously cheaper and more expensive ones. Join facebook groups, that's how I got my turbo manifold for free. Someone was about to scrap it if no one wanted it since he had upgraded to a different turbo set up, but he had already sold the turbo itself so I was SOL on that one. Heck, a few days ago there was a CT26 in my area for $40 but it was just the shell. I could have gotten it and then a rebuild kit but I'd rather get a better starting point for the turbo itself.

EDIT:
I forgot, by the time I am done I will have anywhere from 160 to 200 HP. Remember, this is a mild build. If I wanted to go bigger I could for a little more.
 

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Is the car you have pictured a GT or GT-S? 3S-FE engine or 3S-GELC engine? If putting a turbo on, how are you controlling the turbo, the positive pressure in the intake, and the fuel mapping, and the fuel injectors for use on a higher air volume (turbo) setup? Does the cost include an intercooler? I didn't see in your response addressing things like that. Just wondering, because for many, that is where the cost comes into play.
 

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I've followed this build on and off:

 

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Discussion Starter · #14 ·

4th gens can't be built? 4th through 6th gens have a whole lot of engine possibilities to build off of. From a mild build like what I am doing to a full fledged 3sgte or 1mz swap and build. The platform is one of the greatest handling platforms from the 80's and 90's. Even the lowest end ST handles significantly better than most cars.

Jadstar, don't be discouraged because one person on the internet said it's difficult and you shouldn't try.
Thank you man because I was really bummed out about that the 4th gen celica have this timeless look to them that I love and I want to make it semi fast u know I'm willing to put in the time so I'm definitely going to go with the 4th hopefully I find one do you have any buying tips for them like what should I look for in the issue department
 

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Is the car you have pictured a GT or GT-S? 3S-FE engine or 3S-GELC engine? If putting a turbo on, how are you controlling the turbo, the positive pressure in the intake, and the fuel mapping, and the fuel injectors for use on a higher air volume (turbo) setup? Does the cost include an intercooler? I didn't see in your response addressing things like that. Just wondering, because for many, that is where the cost comes into play.
Cost includes intercooler and all piping. The CT26 is controlled mechanically. I will be pushing 6-8 PSI out of it. Don't need to worry about fuel at that low of boost just yet. It is the 3sfe. If I wanted to go more than 10 PSI on stock fuel system, that's when I would have to look at changing fuel pump and injectors but I would only have to upgrade to the stock 3sgte injectors and a Walboro pump. If I wanted more than that, 2jz injectors and pump works without any issues as well. Believe it or not but the 2jz and the 3s motors have a lot of similarities and a few parts work on each other.

I understand you're trying to pick it apart to get your point across. Now if I wanted to I could get a used 5sfe from a junk yard, do a rebuild on it and the 3sfe wiring and sensors will be plug n play. Slap a turbo on that, change out the fuel pump as at that point it's near it's limit and bam, easy 180 HP or more for a little more than what I'm paying now. Spending more, I could do a 5sge or 5sgte build and get a lot of power out of this. I could also spend about $4000 or so to swap in a 1mz myself. Probably closer to $8000 from a shop due to the amount of labor involved. If you gave me ten grand that I could only spend on building this car up, I could get well over 600 HP out of a 1mz/3mz combo motor with custom wiring, stand alone ECU, and lost of gauges. Or I can spend that much on building a 3sgte into a 600 HP motor. Maybe more power on the 3sgte front.

Aside from the MZ swaps, all the S motors are relatively easy swaps. 3sgte and 3sge swaps need some wiring. 5sfe is direct drop in using the 3sfe electricals.
 

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Thank you man because I was really bummed out about that the 4th gen celica have this timeless look to them that I love and I want to make it semi fast u know I'm willing to put in the time so I'm definitely going to go with the 4th hopefully I find one do you have any buying tips for them like what should I look for in the issue department
Power steering hoses are the number one issue. They are very old and very rare to find one that doesn't leak. They can be a pain to replace. Oil pan gasket and valve cover gaskets are also old and easy to replace. This goes for any of the 4th gens from ST to Alltrac. Less of a concern but can be a pain is make sure both headlights pop up. Usually the motor doesn't go bad but these cars are only getting older and more tired.

Mine was one of the last 4th gens ever built. Made in July of 89, they stopped production fully around September of 89. That means the newest you can get one of these beuts is 30 years old.

Avoid convertibles. This is a car that was designed with a solid roof and then that roof is cut off. Great for summer cruising but if you want any power you'll need the more rigid platform. If top speed is your most important aspect, get the ST but make sure to get the OEM strut bar from the GT or GTS. ST has no electronics and is the lightest out of all the 4th gen options. Do not get an 86 unless it is a GTS as the 86 ST and GT came with the 2se engine which is a lot weaker and has different mounts than the 3s motors which makes things a lot more difficult. If you can get an Alltrac, get it as you will be getting 180 HP AWD, which is the heaviest option but from factory the best you can get.
 

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Wasn't trying to pick it apart at all. Just you didn't mention these items in your cost aspects. I just wanted to be thorough, for Jadstar's benefit.

At some point (and I don't know what that is), you have to worry about knocking too. The stock 3S-GTE engine had a compression ratio between 8.5:1 and 8.8:1 from 1986 thru 1999, which is proper for a positive pressure intake potential. Your 3S-FE has a 9.8:1 compression ratio. I believe all 3S-GTE's had knock sensors to retard timing at the onset of knock. I don't believe your 3S-FE engine has this knock sensing protection.

Lastly, your MAP sensor only spans from vacuum to atmospheric pressure. It can't read above 0 psig. So you won't get any more fuel through the injectors as you create positive intake manifold pressure. Higher volume of air without added fuel causes lean A/F ratios. This is where a turbo/supercharge based MAP sensor is needed, and a fuel map to correspond to it (i.e.; a different ECU). You may have these items already - maybe within your cost projection. Even the stock 5th Gen All-Tracs didn't go aboe 8 psig boost.

Again, I apologize if you think I'm picking someone apart - I am not. I'm trying to show the degree of change required going from a normally aspirated engine to a turbo engine. That's all. I couldn't do it for the cost you stated - and I do most of the same work myself too. You have much better access to lower cost parts than I do, however. Yes, having time/patience in the process to get the best cost helps a lot. You are demonstrating that. I just must not have had the same patience.

We have differing opinions, so let's just leave it at that. You are demonstrating that you can do things for far less cost that what I've been able to do. So it is possible then. Just a lot to it.
 

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Wasn't trying to pick it apart at all. Just you didn't mention these items in your cost aspects. I just wanted to be thorough, for Jadstar's benefit.

At some point (and I don't know what that is), you have to worry about knocking too. The stock 3S-GTE engine had a compression ratio between 8.5:1 and 8.8:1 from 1986 thru 1999, which is proper for a positive pressure intake potential. Your 3S-FE has a 9.8:1 compression ratio. I believe all 3S-GTE's had knock sensors to retard timing at the onset of knock. I don't believe your 3S-FE engine has this knock sensing protection.

Lastly, your MAP sensor only spans from vacuum to atmospheric pressure. It can't read above 0 psig. So you won't get any more fuel through the injectors as you create positive intake manifold pressure. Higher volume of air without added fuel causes lean A/F ratios. This is where a turbo/supercharge based MAP sensor is needed, and a fuel map to correspond to it (i.e.; a different ECU). You may have these items already - maybe within your cost projection. Even the stock 5th Gen All-Tracs didn't go aboe 8 psig boost.

Again, I apologize if you think I'm picking someone apart - I am not. I'm trying to show the degree of change required going from a normally aspirated engine to a turbo engine. That's all. I couldn't do it for the cost you stated - and I do most of the same work myself too. You have much better access to lower cost parts than I do, however. Yes, having time/patience in the process to get the best cost helps a lot. You are demonstrating that. I just must not have had the same patience.

We have differing opinions, so let's just leave it at that. You are demonstrating that you can do things for far less cost that what I've been able to do. So it is possible then. Just a lot to it.
I didn't mean picking it apart as a bad thing, I apologize there. It is good to spread it open.

The stock 3sgte does indeed have a different compression ratio than the 3sfe. I will be using 3sgte pistons as part of my full rebuild, along with a 3sgte metal headgasket to further change my compression to handle the forced induction. As for a knock sensor, 3sgte does indeed have one but for my application it is not necessary. As for MAP sensor, you place the sensor before turbo in this situation. Due to how low boost I will be running, there is enough fuel delivered. The 3sfe fuel system is a tad wasteful in all honesty. If I was going higher I would require a fuel controller, which can be found for $100 to $400, give or take.

Stock PSI on second generation 3sgte (5th gen Alltrac/GT4) was 10-12 PSI. For a first generation 3sgte (4th gen Alltrac/GT4) was also 10-12 PSI. It was increased after that. I am going to be running 6-8 PSI, so close to half what the stock settings are.

We do have differing opinions however I can safely say this is something that I have been researching on, working on, and helping others on, for almost a decade now. As for my ability to do things cheaper than most, it has to do with patience and knowing exactly what I am looking for. A lot of people when they tune things take either the easy way or follow what someone else did without doing any research on parts. I am not saying you are wrong in any way shape or form and I have no problems explaining most of what I am doing.

Jadstar, the one thing you should take from the two of us going back and forth is that if you don't know what you are doing, this can get very expensive very quickly. Tuning any car requires a lot of patience and research. You COULD go the easy ebay turbo route like a lot of Honda's do, but even they do research and change parts out.

Funny enough, you will always get naysayers. But then when you show them, it usually blows their minds.

Not saying 93Celica is a naysayer, they are more of a realist.
 
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