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4Runner 3VZE Temperature and Coolant Sensor

54K views 9 replies 3 participants last post by  jetwhine  
#1 · (Edited)
My son was given this truck and we are slowly bringing it back to par. The previous owners had replaced the head gasket, but it turns out that's about all they did to it.

We are chasing down reasons for overheating. Changed coolant, belts, hoses, fan clutch, installed new fan shroud and thermostat (it didn't have one in there, it turns out, but installed a new one). Still shows overheating way in the red after about 5 minutes of running and driving it once around the block. But it doesn't "steam". You can actually touch the radiator without getting burned. Not saying you can hold your hand on it, just pat it.

I am not entirely convinced it is actually overheating, so we are looking at replacing the sensors.

Here is a picture of what I hope is '92 4Runner's coolant temperature sensor and other sensors/senders. V6 3.0 liter 3VZE with automatic transmission.

Can anyone tell me definitively which is which?

For orientation the yellow plug (fuscia arrow) is front most and the gray plug (green arrow) is closest to the firewall. All are in the rear of the engine, below and behind the intake manifold as well as below the heater hoses and cab heater switch valve.

These are a pain to get to and I found that a small digital camera does a neat trick in helping to "see" what is there.

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#5 ·
Finally got this pig back together. Had to change all of the hoses and that meant cutting a couple of hose clamps.

The one wire that went to the sensor was yellow with a thin dark green stripe once you look under the covering insulator.

I now suspect the gauge (or wiring) has an issue. We got it all back together and took it for a test drive - the needle went entirely to the red area within a few blocks but there were no overt signs of overheating - no rattling of the valves, the engine ran smoothly and power remained the same. When we opened the hood no steam, no hissing etc. It just didn't "feel" hot in the way past experience with overheated engines did.

So now we are going to try an aftermarket gauge, but does anyone know if we have to change the sensor?
 
#7 · (Edited)
To clarify, we did install a new sensor with the same results. So what we are doing now is installing an aftermarket gauge which does come with it's own sensor, so we will have tried two new ones by the time the process is done. I will try and remember to post the results.

For anyone thinking of installing an aftermarket gauge kit make sure you go to a parts house to look at the new gauge kits as you will need to check out the sensor's physical size and threads to make sure they fit your auto. I couldn't find a compatibility chart online.
 
#8 ·
Any resolution to report, castironcook? I'm having these same issues on a truck I'm looking at buying....head gaskets replaced, but still overheating.

Thanks.
 
#9 ·
At the end of the day the ended up changing the fan clutch, and that had little effect though it was obviously worn. We had other issues crop up, so took it to friends who are mechanics. Left it with them for 3 weeks. Yeah. Three! They worked on it as a hobby, sort of.

The one thing NONE of us believed was an issue was the water pump. But that's what it was. By the way, during this whole thing we changed out the starter for a new one. The first one we installed (brand new) was bad. And the same thing happened with the water pump. The first replacement one was bad.

We still don't have all of the sensors replaced. We can't find one of them.