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DIY - ZRE152 2ZR-FE 1.8lt Timing Chain Tensioner Replacement

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31K views 12 replies 7 participants last post by  RustedTrux  
#1 · (Edited)
DIY - ZRE152 2ZR-FE 1.8lt Timing Chain Tensioner Replacement

The below provided to assist DIY.
Neither myself nor Toyota Nation are responsible for your skills workmanship or errors.

Tools:
10mm Offset Ring Spanner
10mm 1/4” Drive Socket Rachet
1/4” Torque Wrench
Flat blade screw driver to depress dog pawl
Shop rag

Parts:
Timing Chain Tensioner ZRE152 - Part No:1354037030
Timing Chain Tensioner Gasket ZRE152 - Part No: 1355237010

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I took the top of motor plastic cover off & considered removal from the top but you need to reach around the rear RHS of the Motor & there is a Bracket that a wiring harness clip attaches to attached under the Bottom Timing Chain Tensioner Nut.

So I decided to do the removal & replacement of the Timing Chain Tensioner from underneath.

#########
[1] On bench, check the new Timing Chain Tensioner extends & the pawl locks
[2] On bench, compress the new Timing Chain Tensioner to Zero & close the Lock Hook Clip

[3] Loosen off the RHS Wheel Lug Nuts (makes taking the wheel off easier later when you need to rotate crank counter clockwise to release the Lock Hook Clip)
[4] Mechanics jack the front of the car. Lower & rest both front wheels of the car on 150x150 timber blocks. Leave the mechanics jack in place
[5] Sheet of cardboard/Masonite or use an under car crawler & slide under.

Removal of the Timing Chain Tensioner from underneath is easy, Right hand access up through though the drive shaft aperture, Left hand access up from behind the driveshaft
Image


[6] Unclip wiring harness clip from the bracket on the bottom stud of the Timing Chain Tensioner & move the harness out of the way
Image

[7] Using 10mm Offset Ring Spanner undo the bottom M10 Nut & take off the nut & wiring harness bracket
[8] Place a rag below the timing chain tensioner as a little oil will come out when the Timing Chain Tensioner comes out
[9] Using10mm Offset Ring Spanner undo top M10 Nut, the spring loaded Timing Chain Tensioner will push out

[10] Clean the gasket mating surface
Image


[11] Insert the New Timing Chain Tensioner with: a) Lock Hook Clip to the top, b) gasket tab to RHS, c) Gasket raised lip facing the timing chain case. Gasket is a crush Gasket, not an O-Ring.
[12] Found it useful to use just the two nuts first (ie don’t initially install the wiring harness bracket, do that after the Timing Chain Tensioner is seated before torquing the nuts)
[13] Use M10 1/4 “ ratchet on each nut “a turn per nut” to “seat the New Timing Chain Tensioner” squarely onto the gasket
[14] Undo the bottom nut & re-install the “wiring harness bracket”
[15] Seat the bottom nut
[16] Torque the Timing Chain Tensioner Nuts 9Nm
Image


[17] Re-attach the wiring harness clip to the bracket
Image


[18] Jack the front of vehicle, remove the front RHS wheel (why you loosened the RHS Front wheel lug nuts). Place a car jackstand under the RHS SubRail. Slide the wheel/tyre under the RHS behind the jackstand for safety
[19] Remove one (1) under guard Trim Clip front midway. Allows the under Guard Trim to be moved out enabling the Crank Trim Cover Trim Clips to be removed
[20] Remove four (4) of the Crank Cover Trim Clips & rotate the crank trim cover out of the way
[21] 19mm socket on the Crank, Rotate Anti-Clockwise listen for the CLICK as the Timing Chain Tensioner Lock Hook Clip releases, should be less than 1/4 of a revolution to the CLICK, go another 1&3/4 of a turn
Image


[22] Rotate Clockwise & listen it should be silent, Turn the Motor over a Few times.

[23] Replace the Crank Trim Cover & four (4) clips.
[24] Replace the one (1) under guard Trim Clip front midway

[25] Put front RHS wheel back on
[26] Remove jack stand, Remove the 150 x 150 Timber Blocks, Remove the mechanics Jack
[27] Torque the RHS Front Wheel Lug Nuts

[28] Jog the Motor twice
[29] Start the motor normally listen for abnormal noises…there should not be any….go drive the car

When prepared, the above takes less than 20 minutes

##########
Noted
Original Tensioner Stamped E2, 16 teeth on extended tensioner piston past the pawl, Ext 32.08mm, Dia 14.37
New Tensioner Stamped G3, 16 teeth on extended tensioner piston past the pawl, Ext 32.3mm, Dia 14.35
Image


Hope the above helps someone else.

Rob
 
#3 · (Edited)
My 2ZR-FE has had something like the Cold Start Rattle but not every start event. It had progressed to occurring most often when left over night, but not every time. If you take it for a High Speed 2-6Hr run mostly at 120km/Hr & then park it with full heat soak overnight or a few days, it will definitely Cold Start Rattle on first start the following morning. I wanted to do the simple things first before looking at replacing the Dual VVti Cam Angle Phasors.
The 2ZR-FE runs Shell Helix ULTRA 5W40 GTL on 5,000km change intervals, this was every 6mth but with COVID has become every 8 mths. I don't expect to find varnish or gumming up when I take the Cam Covers off to replace the gaskets.
Some people have had defective Timing Chain Tensioners in the 2009 Corollas with 2ZR-FE.

Before changing the Timing Chain Tensioner:
Jan 27, 2021 did Oil Change & Oil Flush
  • no change, Cold Start Rattle was there when left overnight the very next day.
  • Cold start rattle was intermittent but becoming more regular over the 5,000kms since oil change.
Oct 22, 2021 did Oil Change
  • Cold start rattle was intermittent but becoming more regular over the 5,000kms since oil change.
July 24, 2022 did oil change then recorded every start for 31 days
  • Cold Start Rattle happened 23/104 starts
  • Most common was 13/31 days the Cold Start Rattle happened for the first start of the Day when the car had been parked over night.
=>> ie cold start rattle was not every start nor was it every morning after car had been parked overnight

I was thinking oil was leaking away from top of motor & had ALSO noted the "Additional Gaskets between the Cam Cover & the Cam Bearing Caps", so by changing the timing chain tensioner first I was trying to narrow down the cause/eliminate the cause one step at a time, before doing all of the Cam Cover Gaskets to fix minor oil seepage per the post: toyotanation.com/threads/zre152-with-2zr-fe-1-8lt-top-of-motor-gaskets-oil-seepage.1724018/#post-14687053

My thought was replacing the timing chain tensioner as a first step, before moving to replace all the Cam Cover Gaskets & then to consider Cam Angle Phasor Replacement to stop Cold Start Rattle. (My 2ZR-FE had/has no oil leak from the timing chain tensioner).

2ZR-FE Timing Chain Tensioner was changed 27/8/2022
* 14 days Since changing the Timing Chain Tensioner & 37 starts so far, none have had Cold Start Rattle
=>> Looking to complete 30 days of logged starts before I replace all of the cam cover gaskets (slight seepage) including the Gaskets between the Cam Cover & the Cam Bearing Caps, will then do 30 days of logged starts before considering my next steps beyond that....just a process of elimination.

(Noted: I had a very occasional cold start rattle from the 1ZZFE from 277,000kms (say 1 in 100 starts), so replaced the timing chain tensioner at 281,000kms & have not had the cold start rattle with the 1ZZFE again. per #127 · May 30, 2021 in toyotanation.com/threads/diy-2003-2008-corolla-matrix-pontiac-vibe-1zzfe-timing-chain-tensioner-replacement.1255385/page-7#post-14644111)

########
I made comment here re cold start rattle & the history with my 2ZR-FE, doing the cam phasors is a more involved job so I am doing the easy things first as a process of elimination, if I have to do the cam phasors I will:
toyotanation.com/threads/another-cold-start-rattle-vvt-question.1636858/ (a-c-s-r-vvt-qu.1636858)
#9 · Nov 9, 2020
At some stage after 80,000kms....initially the cold start rattle would only happen in my 6/2009 Japan Built 1.8lt 2ZR-FE Dual VVT-i Corolla, following a 2Hr 120km/Hr Full Operational Temperature Run then parked for 2-3 Days (full oil drain from the top end of the motor). Oil filter is standard side-on plastic with Genuine Toyota internal replacement paper element.
Now at 115,000kms mine has the cold start rattle each morning after an 8km trip & parked over night.
Vehicle has run 5W40 Shell Helix Ultra Full Synth GTL since 20,000kms on 5,000km Oil & Filter change intervals, I'd be surprised if there is top end VVTi Cam Phasor internals varnishing.

If I "jog the Motor over without starting it" with the starter motor, then key off, then start the car it does not cold start rattle however that is frustrating (& good luck training others who may drive the car to do that.)

Discussion with Toyota Dealer:
Sent the Toyota Dealer a Video clearly showing the noise on cold start.
Toyota Dealer says its a "normal issue for the 2ZR-FE & not to worry".

Dealership were given a copy of the T-SB-0087-09 Rev1 March 13, 2009
"Immediately following a cold soak startup, some 2009 – 2010 model year Corolla and Matrix vehicles may exhibit a brief knock/rattle noise from the engine compartment for approximately one second."
The TSB is pretty clear…“This TSB applies to ALL 2009 – 2010 Japan-built Corolla vehicles”

Dealership responded "Oh that TSB does not apply to Australia"

#16 · Dec 30, 2020 a-c-s-r-vvt-qu.1636858
#18 · Jan 27, 2021 a-c-s-r-vvt-qu.1636858
"Oil change & "XXName Flush Cleaner"
Drove two 30kms full op temp runs
Parked overnight
Started car this morning....cold start rattle is still there.....Grrrrr."
#21 · May 10, 2021 a-c-s-r-vvt-qu.1636858
#23 · Jun 14, 2021 a-c-s-r-vvt-qu.1636858

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Hope the above helps.

Rob
 
#4 · (Edited)
Admire your attention to details! My 2010 Corolla also experiences cold start rattle sometimes. However, I'm not very concerned since it has 230K miles and I'm not seeing any deterioration regarding the rattle noise. Do you have any evidence/reasons to believe the rallting may cause long-term damage? I've seen different opinions but not much evidence or sound reasoning. BTW, my car also had continuous rattling at 178K miles. It was caused by a frozen tensioner and consequent loose timing chain. I removed the tensioner, reactivated it, and put it back, which fixed the continuous rattle. I should have changed the tensioner gasket since oil leaks developed around the tensioner area later. Still, I'm not 100% sure the leak is caused by the tensioner gasket because a video by "the car care nut" says more often than not leaks are from the timing chain cover seal. If you decide to change the cam phasor, this video may be helpful:

Thomas
 
#5 ·
Thanks! What was your source for the repair info? I have the same "occasional" cold start rattle, but it does NOT sound like cam phasers from the other videos I've heard. Almost sounded like a weird starter sound... then I found a few people reporting problems with this tensioner (which I have a leak from) and it hit me that the sound I hear sometimes must be from the timing chain. EUREKA!

Hoping I also can have success with this fix. I also have it happen about 25% of cold starts like you.
 
#6 · (Edited)
WRT “What was your source for the repair info?”

Looked over:
Toyota OEM 2009 to 2012 ZRE152 Corolla Workshop Manual Ver6_4F 9307Pgs
In particular:
Pg4845
Doc ID: RM000002XR2016X
Title: 2ZR-FE ENGINE MECHANICAL: ENGINE UNIT: INSPECTION (2010 Corolla)
Last Modified: 3-10-2010
6.4G
16. INSPECT NO. 1 CHAIN TENSIONER

Pg4864
Doc ID: RM000002XA402OX
Title: 2ZR-FE ENGINE MECHANICAL: ENGINE UNIT: REASSEMBLY (2010 Corolla)
Last Modified: 3-10-2010
6.4A
39. INSTALL NO. 1 CHAIN TENSIONER ASSEMBLY

&
Gregory’s No.04303 Manual, 2007 to 2015 Corolla ZRE-152R & ZRE182R Series 1.8lt, ISBN 9781620920718
Pg2A-9, 2A-12 & 2A-13 (Same as Haynes)
Fleabayhttps://www.ebay.com.au/itm/284116651569?hash=item4226ac0e31:g:QwMAAOSwECtf2cL4
&
Toyota OEM Repair ZZE122R Corolla Workshop Manual RM821E2 Vol2 in particular “14022-01” for 1ZZFE Pgs 14-79 & 14-80 procedure is very similar.

I have replaced a few in 2ZRFE 1.8lt & 1ZZFE 1.8lt so wrote the above.

Rob
 
#7 ·
WRT “What was your source for the repair info?”

Looked over:
Toyota OEM 2009 to 2012 ZRE152 Corolla Workshop Manual Ver6_4F 9307Pgs
&
Gregory’s No.04303 Manual, 2007 to 2015 Corolla ZRE-152R & ZRE182R Series 1.8lt, ISBN 9781620920718
Pg2A-9, 2A-12 & 2A-13 (Same as Haynes)
Fleabayhttps://www.ebay.com.au/itm/284116651569?hash=item4226ac0e31:g:QwMAAOSwECtf2cL4
&
Toyota OEM Repair ZZE122R Corolla Workshop Manual RM821E2 Vol2 in particular “14022-01” for 1ZZFE Pgs 14-79 & 14-80 procedure is very similar.

I have replaced a few in 2ZRFE 1.8lt & 1ZZFE 1.8lt so wrote the above.

Rob
Thanks, really great detail & appreciate it!!

I didn't find this level of detail in the Haynes online manual, but did confirm for 2009+ 1.8L's that we should rotate CCW to use the chain tension to push the tensioner in, and then rotate clockwise to let it pop out.

This will be my first time doing anything with a timing chain, so I'm a bit terrified I won't hear the click or it won't actually tension the chain and then I'll start the motor and grenade it :( Just really hope I get a noticeable, audible click when rotating! Any other ways I can possibly verify without removing the valve cover? Appreciate any words of encouragement! :D Haha.
 
#9 ·
Great piece of info, very meticulously written. I really appreciate the attention to detail in actually identifying the direction of the TAB and the lip. just wanted to add my 2cents here. i had similar issue back in 2018 changed the tensioner, the sound started appearing at around 110,000 km. the one i removed had developed a crack through the pivot pin hole for the lock. I actually wrote an email with photos to toyota UK. Never heard back after multiple follow ups. Probably poor design for the tensioner.
 
#11 ·
I misread and misheard the torque specs elsewhere for the nuts and set the wrench to 80ft/lbs which of course stripped either the nut or stud. Now I'm waiting for a nut splitter so I can break the nut and hopefully a coupling nut will grip some of th thread on the stud assuming I don't mess up the stud with the splitter. Happy thoughts. Happy thoughts.